美國(guó)宇航局什么時(shí)候再次登月?

Aaron Jantzen
It’s not clear that NASA has any reason to go to the moon now. We know where the moon is, we have samples of its rocks, why would a publicly funded space agency keep sending missions there? It’s far more likely that Elon Musk will send some teslas there and set up a low-gravity driving school…. or more likely… start a mining operation to bring in some income offsetting the costs and effort of flying there.

目前看來(lái)，NASA 似乎沒(méi)有足夠的理由再次前往月球。我們已經(jīng)知道月球的位置，也采集了它的巖石樣本，為什么一個(gè)由公共資金支持的太空機(jī)構(gòu)還要繼續(xù)向那里派遣任務(wù)呢？更有可能的是，埃隆·馬斯克會(huì)把一些特斯拉汽車送上月球，并在那里開設(shè)一個(gè)低重力駕駛學(xué)校……或者更可能的是，他會(huì)啟動(dòng)一項(xiàng)采礦作業(yè)，以產(chǎn)生收入，抵消飛往月球的成本和投入。
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Bernard Thompson
Is NASA going back to the Moon?
Yes but only after they've been shamed by another country beating them back there

NASA 會(huì)重返月球嗎？
會(huì)的，但可能要等到其他國(guó)家先登月之后，他們才會(huì)行動(dòng)。

Courtney Seligman
Emeritus Professor of Astronomy, Author (ErindalePublishing)
I believe current plans are still for 2024. But funding is iffy, and all sorts of intermediate steps could involve failures of one sort or another, so I wouldn’t count on it.

榮譽(yù)天文學(xué)教授，作家（Erindale Publishing）
我相信現(xiàn)在的計(jì)劃仍然是2024年重返月球。但資金不確定，過(guò)程中的各種中間步驟可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)失敗，所以我不太相信會(huì)如期實(shí)現(xiàn)。

Dave MacLachlan
How long before NASA goes to the Moon again?
How long before NASA goes to the Moon again?
At this point, there is no telling. While they’ve been directed by the current administration in the White House to go back and land astronauts on the Moon by 2024, NASA has not received the commensurate increase in budget necessary to even attempt pulling something this ambitious off.
If I were to guess? No sooner than 2030. I suspect that the Chinese or some other country will accomplish this before NASA does. It may even be a private corporation that pulls it off sooner.

NASA 還要多久才能再次登上月球？
目前還無(wú)法確定。雖然現(xiàn)任政府已經(jīng)指示 NASA 在2024年前重返月球并讓宇航員登陸，但 NASA 并沒(méi)有得到足夠的預(yù)算來(lái)完成這個(gè)雄心勃勃的計(jì)劃。
如果要我猜的話，可能不會(huì)早于2030年。我懷疑中國(guó)或其他國(guó)家會(huì)在 NASA 之前實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)，甚至可能是一家私人公司更早完成這個(gè)任務(wù)。

Motaz Hammouda
Will NASA be on the moon again soon?
Well, this is more of a political question than a scientific one. It totally depends on the current U.S. president and the next one.
If the question is can NASA go to the moon soon. Then the answer is definitely yes.
However this question cannot really be answered without full understanding of the political situation

NASA 很快會(huì)再次登上月球嗎？
這其實(shí)更多是一個(gè)政治問(wèn)題，而非科學(xué)問(wèn)題。這完全取決于現(xiàn)任和下一任美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的決策。
如果問(wèn)的是 NASA 能否很快重返月球，那么答案肯定是可以的。但要真正回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題，需要充分了解當(dāng)前的政治局勢(shì)。

Mike Bek
I agree. Just wanted to see if someone comes up with a different angle. Thanks.

我贊同這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，只是想看看有沒(méi)有人能從不同的角度提出看法，謝謝。

John MacKechnie
Answer: NASA cannot go to the moon or any other celestial body with human beings. NASA does not have the funding and hasn’t had the funding since their last Apollo mission. Go and research NASA funding over the years. Go and research how much of NASA money is spent by percentage to just take car...

回答：NASA 無(wú)法讓人類登上月球或其他天體。自從最后一次阿波羅任務(wù)以來(lái)，NASA 一直沒(méi)有足夠的資金。你可以查一下 NASA 多年來(lái)的預(yù)算情況，看看他們?cè)诟鱾€(gè)項(xiàng)目上的資金分配。
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Shubham Pathak
When are we going back to the moon?
Humans are going back to the Moon for sure but there is no correct answer to when.
NASA is planning to land on Moon again with a public-private partnership. But I don't think it will be so soon as they have many other projects like Mars landing ahead of all.
Indian space agency ISRO is also working hard to reach Moon. They are going to launch an unmanned mission in few years which is going to be very important for future manned missions.
So at this point of time, no one can say that when we are going to Moon but it's certain that we will.

我們什么時(shí)候會(huì)重返月球？
人類肯定會(huì)重返月球，但具體時(shí)間尚無(wú)定論。
NASA 計(jì)劃通過(guò)公私合作的方式再次登陸月球。但我認(rèn)為這不會(huì)很快實(shí)現(xiàn)，因?yàn)樗麄冞€有其他優(yōu)先任務(wù)，比如火星登陸。
印度空間研究組織（ISRO）也在努力實(shí)現(xiàn)登月目標(biāo)，他們將在未來(lái)幾年發(fā)射一項(xiàng)無(wú)人任務(wù)，這對(duì)于未來(lái)的載人任務(wù)至關(guān)重要。
因此，目前沒(méi)人能準(zhǔn)確說(shuō)出我們何時(shí)會(huì)重返月球，但可以肯定的是，我們一定會(huì)回去的。

Save Your Bacon
Will NASA return to the moon?
This cannot be ruled out, but circumstances during the 1960’s, the decade during which the commitment to land men on the moon was made, and then carried out, were very different from today. In 1946, the US national debt was 120% of GDP, but 1947–47 were years during which the federal budget was in surplus, and there were four surpluses during the 1950’s. In those days, the highest marginal tax rate was 91%, the government was adequately funded, and the national income was shared much more evenly and fairly than today. By 1960, the surpluses and economic growth had reduced the debt to 54% of GDP.

NASA 會(huì)重返月球嗎？
這種情況不容忽視，但1960年代——即承諾并實(shí)施登月計(jì)劃的十年——與現(xiàn)今的環(huán)境截然不同。1946年，美國(guó)的國(guó)家債務(wù)占GDP的120%，但在1947至1948年間，聯(lián)邦預(yù)算實(shí)現(xiàn)了盈余，且整個(gè)1950年代共有四年出現(xiàn)財(cái)政盈余。那時(shí)，最高的邊際稅率達(dá)到91%，政府資金充裕，國(guó)民收入的分配遠(yuǎn)比今天更加均衡和公正。到了1960年，得益于財(cái)政盈余和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)，債務(wù)比例已降至GDP的54%。
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As President Kennedy took office, unemployment was the highest since the war. to get the economy moving, he implemented across the board tax cuts, which reduced the highest marginal tax rate to 75%. This brought revenue and budget outlays roughly into balance, with small deficits. This provided stimulus which spurred economic growth but because the economy was growing much faster the national debt (which continued rising in the dollar amount) the debt continued falling as a percentage of GDP, and the growth of tax revenues outstripped the growth of the cost of servicing the debt. This is what made it possible for the USA to afford the expenditure necessary to fund the Apollo Program.

肯尼迪總統(tǒng)就職時(shí)，失業(yè)率達(dá)到了戰(zhàn)后的最高水平。為了激活經(jīng)濟(jì)，他推行了全面的減稅措施，把最高邊際稅率降至75%。這一政策使得稅收收入和預(yù)算支出基本平衡，只產(chǎn)生了微小的赤字。這樣的刺激措施促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。由于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)速度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)國(guó)家債務(wù)的增長(zhǎng)（以美元計(jì)的債務(wù)總額繼續(xù)上升），債務(wù)在國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值(GDP)中的占比持續(xù)下降，稅收收入的增長(zhǎng)速度超過(guò)了償還債務(wù)成本的增長(zhǎng)。正是這一財(cái)政狀況使得美國(guó)有能力承擔(dān)阿波羅計(jì)劃所需的開支。

Additionally, the 1970 deadline meant that the whole program of research and development would be carried out during two presidential terms, lessening the chances that the program would be stalled by a decision to slash funding.
Today, the USA has seen forty years of mostly decline, where, except for 1993–2001, disastrous policies centred on tax cuts the country couldn’t afford, have shifted the distribution of the national income in favor of the rich, leaving steadily declining living standards for most other people. The national debt is now 128% of GDP and continuing to rise, and the trade deficit is $964 Billion. The cost of servicing the debt is currently $394 Billion, more than 10% of budget outlays.

此外，1970年的截止日期意味著整個(gè)研發(fā)計(jì)劃將在兩屆總統(tǒng)任期內(nèi)執(zhí)行，這降低了因資金大幅削減決策而導(dǎo)致項(xiàng)目停滯的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
如今，美國(guó)經(jīng)歷了四十年的大體下滑期。除了1993年到2001年之外，災(zāi)難性的政策——主要是國(guó)家無(wú)法承擔(dān)的減稅措施——已經(jīng)改變了國(guó)民收入的分配，使之更有利于富人，而大多數(shù)其他人的生活水平卻在穩(wěn)步下降。目前，國(guó)家債務(wù)已達(dá)到GDP的128%并且還在持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)，貿(mào)易赤字高達(dá)9640億美元。目前償還債務(wù)的成本為3940億美元，超過(guò)預(yù)算支出的10%。
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As long as the national debt and the accumulated trade deficit continue to grow much faster than the economy, an ever-increasing proportion of the wealth generated by the economy each year, will be expended servicing these debts, leaving an ever-reducing proportion to serve as the national income, to be shared very unequally between the American people, with the rich continuing to get their oversized share.

只要國(guó)家債務(wù)和累積的貿(mào)易赤字的增速持續(xù)超過(guò)經(jīng)濟(jì)增速，每年由經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)帶來(lái)的財(cái)富中，越來(lái)越多的部分將不得不用于償還這些債務(wù)。這將導(dǎo)致作為國(guó)民收入的部分不斷減少，并在美國(guó)人之間極不平等地分配，富人依然占據(jù)著過(guò)大的份額。

Unless the US economy can return to the fundamentals it enjoyed during the 1960’s, it would be highly unlikely NASA would be able to get the sustained funding commitment necessary to mount another moon landing program.
Undoing the damage would take decades and require a long term commitment to sensible policies by both parties, which only the Democrats are currently committed to.

除非美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)能夠重返上世紀(jì)60年代的基本面，否則美國(guó)宇航局（NASA）獲得持續(xù)的資金支持來(lái)實(shí)施再次登月的計(jì)劃將非常困難。要扭轉(zhuǎn)目前的局勢(shì)需要數(shù)十年的時(shí)間，并且這需要兩黨都持續(xù)承諾實(shí)施明智的政策，而目前只有民主黨展現(xiàn)出了這樣的承諾。

Predrag L
Will NASA be on the moon again soon?
Science may well try to present us yet another hoax, but this time every pre-school child will be able to tell it’s a lie, since nowadays even young children understand much about computer technology, so they can tell the difference between what is real and what is computerized. And that especially since children are not yet “hypnotized” the way most adults are, so the children can see what adults can’t, because the former’s minds are not “blocked up” like the minds of the latter.

NASA會(huì)很快再次實(shí)現(xiàn)登月嗎？
科學(xué)界可能會(huì)再次向我們呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)騙局，但這一次，即便是學(xué)齡前兒童也能夠識(shí)破，因?yàn)樵诋?dāng)今時(shí)代，連小孩子都對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)有著不少了解，他們能夠區(qū)分真實(shí)與計(jì)算機(jī)生成圖像的差異。特別是孩子們尚未像大多數(shù)成年人那樣受到“洗腦”，因此他們能夠看到成年人看不見的東西，因?yàn)楹⒆觽兊乃季S沒(méi)有像成年人那樣被封閉。

Give any child a video of the ISS, in which the Earth rotates west-east, and every intelligent child will stun you with their understanding, at explaining you why that video is a computer generated imagery. So, while watching NASA’s “spaceship” approach and land on the Moon, every intelligent child will be able to tell you if it’s a true event or a movie made in Hollywood.

如果給孩子們看一段國(guó)際空間站（ISS）的視頻，視頻中地球的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向是西向東，那么任何一個(gè)聰明的孩子都會(huì)用他們的理解力讓你驚訝，他們會(huì)向你解釋為什么這段視頻是計(jì)算機(jī)生成的圖像。因此，當(dāng)觀看NASA的“太空船”接近并登陸月球的場(chǎng)景時(shí)，每個(gè)聰明的孩子都能夠辨別出這是真實(shí)的事件還是好萊塢制作的電影。

But you know what, people who enjoy such fairy tales should enjoy them, and it’s for their sake, why NASA has been feeding us with oh-so-many pictures of Space.

但你知道嗎，喜歡這樣童話故事的人應(yīng)該盡情享受它們。正是因?yàn)檫@些人，NASA一直在向我們提供如此多的太空?qǐng)D片。

Edward Hart
No! there is nothing to go there for ! You have to realise that ‘The Moon Race’ was really ‘The Arms Race’ in disquise ! The rockets that launched Apollo were actually designed to launch Nuclear Bombs to the USSR ,just as the Russian rockets were made to launch bombs to the USA ! Also robotic probes are MUCH cheaper than manned ones and can do more !

不！我們沒(méi)有必要去那里！你需要明白，“月球競(jìng)賽”實(shí)際上就是一場(chǎng)偽裝的“軍備競(jìng)賽”！發(fā)射阿波羅航天器的火箭實(shí)際上是為向蘇聯(lián)投送核彈而設(shè)計(jì)的，正如俄羅斯的火箭也是為了向美國(guó)投送炸彈而制造的！而且，機(jī)器人探測(cè)器的成本遠(yuǎn)低于載人航天器，而且能夠執(zhí)行更多任務(wù)！

Mike Webster
First of all they did actually go to the Moon. There are mountains and mountains of proof to verify that. Secondly why on Earth do you equate not going back with the possibility that they never went there to begin with? That makes absolutely no sense. Let's say you visited some other country for vacation. If you don't go back time and time again to that same country is that evidence that you never went to begin with?

首先，他們確實(shí)登陸過(guò)月球，這一點(diǎn)有無(wú)數(shù)證據(jù)支持。其次，你為何將不重返月球與他們從未登陸過(guò)月球混為一談？這種說(shuō)法根本站不住腳。打個(gè)比方，如果你曾經(jīng)去另一個(gè)國(guó)家度假，難道因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有一再去那個(gè)國(guó)家，就能證明你從未去過(guò)那里嗎？

there is one reason and one reason only why people have not been back to the Moon. that is a lack of funding and political will. It took a whole lot of money and a whole lot of effort to get NASA could not do both I continue to Apollo program and the space shuttle at the same time. They chose to go the space shuttle route.as it turns out they are now building the space launch system which will return people to the Moon.

人們未能再次登月的原因只有一個(gè)，那就是缺乏資金和政治決心。維持NASA的阿波羅計(jì)劃和航天飛機(jī)計(jì)劃需要巨額資金和巨大努力，他們無(wú)法做到兩者兼顧。最終，他們選擇了發(fā)展航天飛機(jī)項(xiàng)目。現(xiàn)在，他們正在建造太空發(fā)射系統(tǒng)，這個(gè)系統(tǒng)將使人類有能力重返月球。

Jules Gillespie
If NASA really went to the moon, how come they have not gone back there?
Simple. Ignore the mad ramblings of conspiracy theorists. It just comes down to MONEY.
The US had won the race to the moon. There was little more to gain from more moon-shots, so why spend large sums of money going back there? Politicians have better things to do with such huge sums. I’m sure lining their pockets isn’t one of them.

如果NASA真的登陸過(guò)月球，為何他們至今未再回去？
原因很簡(jiǎn)單：不要理會(huì)那些陰謀論者的胡言亂語(yǔ)，關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題在于資金。
美國(guó)已經(jīng)贏得了登月競(jìng)賽。重復(fù)登月無(wú)法獲得更多收益，何必再投入巨額資金去那方面呢？政治家們有更多重要的事情需要用到這樣龐大的資金。我相信他們不會(huì)用這些錢來(lái)中飽私囊的。

Satya Prasad Punetha
I would like to explain as i had done extensive research on Nasa and other space agencies around the world i felt speechless with the way scientists in the name of science are fooling people across world i will explain in detail to make it clear first starting with moon mission they claim to have gone there but they never did there is a place in us called area 51, sector zone 27 and sector zone 22 thease are the places where with the help of highly advanced simulated technology is used to conduct all the missions moon mission was conducted here on 20july 1969 later on it was said that aliens missions was also conducted by taking African old retired men mars mission is again being carried out in sect 2

經(jīng)過(guò)我對(duì)NASA以及全球其他太空機(jī)構(gòu)的深入研究，我對(duì)科學(xué)家們以科學(xué)之名愚弄全世界的方式感到震驚。我將詳細(xì)解釋，以澄清事實(shí)，首先從登月任務(wù)開始。他們聲稱已經(jīng)登陸過(guò)月球，但實(shí)際上并沒(méi)有。在美國(guó)，有一個(gè)被稱為51區(qū)的神秘地方，其中包括27區(qū)和22區(qū)。這些區(qū)域利用高度先進(jìn)的模擬技術(shù)來(lái)執(zhí)行所有太空任務(wù)。據(jù)稱，1969年7月20日的登月任務(wù)就是在這里進(jìn)行的。之后，還有說(shuō)法稱，利用非洲年長(zhǎng)的退休人員進(jìn)行了外星人相關(guān)的任務(wù)。火星任務(wù)據(jù)說(shuō)目前正在2區(qū)進(jìn)行。